Male Sexual Dysfunction: Andrological Evaluation and Management

Introduction


Male sexual dysfunction is a prevalent condition that affects men across all age groups. It encompasses a range of disorders that impair sexual performance, satisfaction, and emotional well-being. Andrology offers a multidisciplinary approach to understanding and treating these conditions.



Types of Sexual Dysfunction


The most common forms include erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, delayed ejaculation, and decreased libido. These disorders may result from vascular disease, neurological impairment, endocrine disorders, psychological stress, or adverse effects of medication.



Diagnostic Framework


A comprehensive andrological evaluation includes a detailed sexual history, physical examination, laboratory testing, and psychological assessment. Identifying contributing factors is essential for effective treatment.



Therapeutic Strategies


Treatment options range from pharmacological therapy and hormonal optimization to psychotherapy, lifestyle modification, erotic evaluation and sexual counseling. Individualized treatment plans improve therapeutic success and patient satisfaction.



Conclusion


Male sexual dysfunction is highly treatable when addressed through comprehensive andrological care. Early diagnosis and integrated management significantly enhance sexual health and quality of life.

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